Strep throat is an infection that everyone knows about. It’s very common among children, and many of them get it at school during the winter.

While this infection is highly treatable and isn’t usually a cause for much concern, it has the potential to spiral out of control if it isn’t treated quickly and effectively.

Our AFC Urgent Care Louisville team explains why below, so keep reading!

What Should I Know About Strep Throat?

Strep throat is a bacterial infection caused by Streptococcus group A bacteria that cause pain and inflammation in the throat. It is extremely contagious, spreading through the air and through close contact.

While the overall symptoms of strep throat can vary, the initial signs and symptoms are usually the same. A painful throat, difficulty swallowing and a fever are often the initial indications of this infection. Below are some additional strep throat symptoms to be aware of.

Common Strep Throat Symptoms

• Sudden sore, red throat with white patches
• Fever
• Headache
• Chills
• Loss of appetite
• Swollen lymph nodes in the neck
• Trouble swallowing

What Are the Consequences of Ignoring Strep Throat?

They can be much more severe than the initial infection. Because strep throat is almost always caused by bacteria, if the infection isn’t treated promptly, it can spread throughout the body and cause the complications we’ve listed in the section below.

If you think your child may have strep throat, get him or her tested ASAP to be sure!

Complications Caused By Untreated Strep Throat

• Rheumatic fever—an autoimmune disease that may develop after a strep throat infection. It’s especially common among children ages 5–15, although older teens and adults may develop the disease.
• Otitis media—when strep throat bacteria move into the inner ear and cause an ear infection. Bacteria in the inner ear can cause severe pain, dizziness and nausea.
• Meningitis—occurs when the fluid surrounding the membranes of the brain and spinal cord become infected. In rare cases, meningitis can be fatal.
• Pneumonia—when the bacteria that cause strep throat move into the lungs.
• Toxic shock syndrome—in rare cases, the bacteria can enter the bloodstream. If the bacteria release toxins in multiple organs while in the bloodstream, it causes toxic shock syndrome, which can result in catastrophic organ failure.

Are you concerned your child may have strep throat? We offer strep tests at our AFC center! Don’t hesitate to stop by today.